D.C. Municipal Regulations (Last Updated: September 13, 2017) |
Title 10. PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT |
SubTilte 10-A. COMPREHENSIVE PLAN |
Chapter 10-A6. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION |
Section 10-A607. E-1.5 SUSTAINING URBAN PLANT AND ANIMAL LIFE
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607.1At the time of initial European settlement, the District of Columbia was home to species as diverse as buffalo, bear, elk, otter, and bobcat. While these animals disappeared from the local landscape decades ago, the District continues to provide habitat for hundreds of species of birds, mammals, amphibians, reptiles, fish, and invertebrates. Opossum, raccoon, red and gray foxes, and white tailed deer have adapted to human activities and are not uncommon. Much of the biodiversity can be attributed to open spaces along Rock Creek and the two rivers. However, the importance of the city’s parks, cemeteries, street trees, institutional lands, and backyards to wildlife cannot be understated. 607.1
607.2Pursuant to federal law, the Fisheries and Wildlife Division of the District Department of Health prepared a Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy in 2005. The Strategy, which was prepared in partnership with local wildlife agencies and organizations as well as the public, is an action plan for conserving wildlife and wildlife habitats over the next ten years. It lists the species in the city with the greatest conservation needs, describes specific terrestrial and aquatic wildlife threats, and identifies priority locations for conservation. As an urban area, the District bears a high degree of responsibility for conserving urban species, some of which may be threatened or endangered. 607.2
607.3Policy E-1.5.1: Habitat Restoration
Encourage interagency efforts to restore native habitat along the District’s rivers, streams, and woodlands, and public-private partnerships to recreate native habitat within the city. 607.3
607.4Policy E-1.5.2: Protected and Rare Species
As required by the federal Endangered Species Act, protect endangered, threatened, and other special status species from the adverse effects of construction and development. 607.4
607.5Policy E-1.5.3: Habitat Management on Private Land
Encourage environmentally sound landscaping and gardening techniques by DC homeowners and institutional landowners to maximize the habitat value of privately owned land. Such techniques should include reduction of herbicide and pesticide use; the selection of disease, drought-resistant, and native species; the removal of invasive plants; the use of rain gardens to reduce urban runoff; and landscaping that provides food and cover for wildlife. 607.5
607.6Action E-1.5.A: Implementation of the Wildlife Conservation Plan
Implement the 2005 Wildlife Management Plan for the District of Columbia, including programs to control the white-tailed deer and Canada goose population, and to improve water quality and habitat in the Anacostia River. 607.6
607.7Action E-1.5.B: Data Improvements
Improve the collection and monitoring of data on plant and animal life within the District, particularly data on rare, endangered, threatened, and candidate species, and species of greatest conservation need.
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