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 D.C. Municipal Regulations (Last Updated: September 13, 2017)
 Title 12. CONSTRUCTION CODES SUPPLEMENT OF 2013
 SubTilte 12-H. FIRE CODE SUPPLEMENT OF 2013
 Chapter 12-H-K. APPENDIX K - HOME DAY CARE

  Section 12-H-K06. OCCUPANT LOAD  

Latest version.

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    K106.1  Maximum number of occupants. The maximum number of occupants allowed in a home day care facility shall be determined by the square footage of those portions of the dwelling unit legally used for home day care activities. The occupant load factor shall be 35 square feet net per occupant, provided that, regardless of square footage, the maximum number of clients served in home day care shall not exceed 12 persons.

     

    K106.2  Infants. The minimum staff-to-client ratio for children age two or younger (referred to herein as “infants”) shall be 1:2, provided that the number of infants shall not, under any circumstances, exceed six. Where children of various ages are present in a home day care facility, including the caregiver’s children, the caregiver/child ration shall comply with Table K106.2 following table shall apply:

     

    Table K 106.2 Home Day Care  Caregiver/Child Ratio

     

    Age of children1

    Adult /Child Ratio

    Maximum Group size

    1 infant and between 1 and  11 children over 2 years of age

    1:6

    12

    2 infants and between 1 and  4 children over 2 years of age

    1:6

    6

    3 infants and between 1 and  6 children over 2 years of age

    1:3 (but at least 2 caregivers)

    9

    4 infants and between 1 and  8 children over 2 years of age

    1:3 (but at least 2 caregivers)

    12

    5 infants and between 1 and 4 children over 2 years of age

    3 caregivers

    9

    6 infants and between 1 and 3 children over 2 years of age

    3 caregivers

    9

     

    1 A child who is non-ambulatory will be treated the same as an infant for purposes of the caregiver/child ratio,

     

    K106.4  Adults. The minimum staff- to- client ratio for adults in dwellings used for home day care operations shall be as follows: 

     

    1. One care giver for every two adult occupants incapable of self-preservation shall be maintained at all times in dwellings not protected with automatic sprinklers in accordance with Section R313;

     

    2. One care giver for every six adult occupants incapable of self-preservation shall be maintained at all times in dwellings protected with automatic sprinklers in accordance with Section R313 of the Residential Code or Section 907.2.11.2 of the Fire Code as applicable;

     

    3. One care giver for every six adult occupants capable of self-preservation shall be maintained at all times in dwellings used for home day care operations.

     

     

authority

Section 10 of the Construction Codes Approval and Amendments Act of 1986 (Act), effective March 21, 1987 (D.C. Law 6-216; D.C. Official Code § 6-1409 (2012 Repl. & 2016 Supp.)) and Mayor’s Order 2009-22, dated February 25, 2009.

source

Final Rulemaking published at 63 DCR 15739 (December 23, 2016).

EditorNote

The District of Columbia Fire Code (2013), referred to as the “Fire Code,” consists of the 2012 edition of the International Fire Code as amended by the District of Columbia Fire Code Supplement (2013) (12 DCMR H). The International Fire Code is copyrighted by the International Code Council and therefore is not republished here. However, a copy of the text may be obtained at:http://publicecodes.cyberregs.com/icod/ifc/2012/index.htm?bu=IC-P-2012-000003&bu2=IC-P-2012-000019.