Section 22-A515. USE OF RESTRAINTS OR SECLUSION WITH SPECIAL POPULATIONS

 

515.1Consideration should be given to removing dentures or other dental devices either prior to the use of restraints or seclusion, or at the earliest opportunity after initiation of restraints or seclusion.

 

515.2Only soft restraints may be used with frail consumers. Leather restraints should never be used with frail consumers as these may cause lesions or fractures, especially in cases of osteoporosis.

 

515.3Consumers affected by mental retardation or developmental disability who become agitated or violent should be carefully assessed for an underlying medical condition that may be causing the behavioral change.

 

515.4Children and youth residing in inpatient hospital settings or residential treatment centers shall receive an assessment to identify those who have experienced physical, psychological, or sexual trauma, including abuse, and those at high risk for seclusion and restraint events for any reason. The assessment shall include a review of the child or youth's medical condition and any disability.

 

515.5The assessment referenced in § 515.4 shall be completed within twenty-four (24) hours of admission.

 

515.6With the exception of physical holds as defined in this chapter, the use of restraint or seclusion with children or youth who have been sexually or physically abused within the past two years is strictly prohibited.

 

515.7For children and youth residing in hospitals or RTCs, initial service plans shall include positive interventions to avoid the use of seclusion and restraints, especially for children most likely to lose self-control.

 

515.8For consumers who are deaf or unable to speak, any use of restraint or seclusion must include constant one-to-one observation. Efforts to communicate with the person using sign language or in writing, must be made and documented in the clinical record.

 

authority

Sections 114 and 209 of the Mental Health Service Delivery Reform Act of 2001, effective December 18, 2001 (D.C. Law 14-56; D.C. Official Code §§ 7-1131.14 and 1231.09 (2001 ed.)).

source

Emergency and Proposed Rulemaking published at 51 DCR 8691 (September 3, 2004)[EXPIRED]; as amended by Emergency and Proposed Rulemaking published at 51 DCR 11863 (December 31, 2004)[EXPIRED]; as amended by Emergency and Proposed Rulemaking published at 52 DCR 5957 (June 24, 2005)[EXPIRED]; as amended by Final Rulemaking published at 52 DCR 7229 (August 5, 2005).