4975438 Taxicab Commission, DC - Notice of Proposed Rulemaking - Implementation of the Coordinated Alternative to Paratransit Services ("CAPS-DC")  

  • DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA TAXICAB COMMISSION

     

    NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING

     

    The District of Columbia Taxicab Commission (“Commission”), pursuant to the authority set forth in Sections 8(c)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (7), (10), (12), (13), (17), (18), (19); 14, 20, 20a and 20f of the District of Columbia Taxicab Commission Establishment Act of 1985 (“Establishment Act”), effective March 25, 1986 (D.C. Law 6-97; D.C. Official Code §§ 50-307(c)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (7), (10), (12), (13), (17), (18), (19), 50-313, 50-319, 50-320 and 50-325 (2012 Repl. & 2013 Supp.)), hereby gives notice of its intent to adopt a new Chapter 18 (Wheelchair Accessible Paratransit Taxicab Service) and amend Chapter 8 (Operation of Taxicabs) of Title 31 (Taxicabs and Public Vehicles for Hire) of the District of Columbia Municipal Regulations (DCMR).

     

    The proposed rules would implement the Coordinated Alternative to Paratransit Services – DC (“CAPS-DC”) Pilot Program between the D.C. Government and the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).  CAPS-DC would provide a cost-effective alternative to MetroAccess paratransit services for MetroAccess dialysis patients residing in the District who consent to participate in the new program.  CAPS-DC would provide patients with rides to and from WMATA-identified dialysis centers, using vehicles associated with taxicab companies that have been approved to participate in CAPS-DC under these new rules.  The proposed rules govern the provision of CAPS-DC services by approved taxicab companies, and include rules for: (1) taxicab company eligibility and application for approval; (2) driver training; (3) the prioritization of service requests for wheelchair accessible vehicles; (4) the  provision of service by operators to ensure patients receive transportation when needed; (5) the establishment of CAPS-DC fares and payment methods; (6) taxicab company accounting and reporting requirements; and (7) the purchase of a new, compressed natural gas-powered wheelchair accessible vehicles by each approved taxicab company each time the company completes 3,000 CAPS-DC trips.

     

    The Commission voted to adopt these rules on June 11, 2014.  The Commission also hereby gives notice of the intent to take final rulemaking action to adopt these proposed rules in not less than thirty (30) days after the publication of this notice of proposed rulemaking in the D.C. Register.  Directions for submitting comments may be found at the end of this notice. 

     

    The Commission intends to add Chapter 18, WHEELCHAIR ACCESSIBLE PARATRANSIT TAXICAB SERVICE, of Title 31, TAXICABS AND PUBLIC VEHICLES FOR HIRE, of the DCMR to read as follows:

     

    CHAPTER 18           WHEELCHAIR ACCESSIBLE PARATRANSIT TAXICAB SERVICE

     

    1800                APPLICATION AND SCOPE

     

    1800.1             This chapter establishes licensing and other requirements applicable to taxicab companies (“companies”), operators, and vehicles, that are approved under this chapter to provide paratransit taxicab service, including wheelchair accessible service, as a participant in the Coordinated Alternative to Paratransit Services (CAPS-DC), to ensure the safety of passengers and operators, to protect consumers, and for other lawful purposes within the authority of the Commission.

     

    1800.2             The provisions of this chapter shall be interpreted to comply with the language and intent of the Act, as amended.

     

    1800.3             In the event of a conflict between a provision of this chapter and a provision of another chapter of this title, the more restrictive provision shall control.

     

    1801                GENERAL PROVISIONS

     

    1801.1             Any taxicab company with current operating authority under Chapter 5 of this title and in good standing with the Office, which is interested in participating in CAPS-DC, may apply to the Office for a CAPS-DC approval pursuant to this chapter. 

     

    1801.2             No person shall participate in a CAPS-DC trip unless the company, operator, and vehicle have been approved to participate in CAPS-DC under this chapter, and the company, operator, and vehicle are in compliance with all applicable provisions of this title and other applicable laws.

     

    1801.3             Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as soliciting or creating a contractual relationship, agency relationship, or employer-employee relationship between the District of Columbia and any other person or entity.

     

    1802                TAXICAB COMPANIES – ELIGIBILITY

     

    1802.1             Each taxicab company interested in participating in CAPS-DC (“applicant”) shall be in compliance with the requirements of this section at the time of its application under § 1803.

     

    1802.2             Each applicant shall be in compliance with all applicable provisions of this title in addition to those set forth in this chapter.

     

    1802.3             Each applicant shall possess all necessary endorsements on its Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs (“DCRA”) basic business license for provision of CAPS-DC, if any.

     

    1802.4             Each applicant shall possess insurance under Chapter 9 which extends to its participation in CAPS-DC, including the participation of its associated operators and vehicles.

     

    1802.5             Each applicant shall be in compliance with, or ready and able to comply with, all operating requirements in § 1806.

     

    1803                TAXICAB COMPANIES – APPLICATION

               

    1803.1             Each applicant shall provide the following information and documentation to the Office: 

     

    (a)        The name of the applicant;

                                       

    (b)        The trade name(s) and logo used by the company, if any;

     

    (c)        Information and documentation showing that the business is in compliance with the eligibility requirements of § 1802; and

     

    (d)       Such other information and documentation as the Office deems necessary to determine that the applicant meets the requirements for approval under this title and other applicable laws. 

     

    1803.2             Each application filed with the Office under this section shall:

     

                            (a)        Be full and complete;

     

                            (b)        Be accompanied by full and complete documentation;

     

                            (c)        Be notarized and provided under penalty of perjury; and

     

                            (d)       Be accompanied by an application fee of five hundred dollars ($500).

     

    1804                TAXICAB COMPANIES – REVIEW OF APPLICATION

     

    1804.1             The Office shall review each application pursuant to the Clean Hands Before Receiving a License or Permit Act of 1996 (Clean Hands Act) effective May 11, 1996 (D.C. Law 11-118, D.C. Official Code §§ 47-2861, et seq.) and shall deny the application of any applicant not in compliance with the Clean Hands Act.

                           

    1804.2             An application may be denied if the applicant does not cooperate with the Office during the application process, if the application is not complete, or if the applicant provides materially false information for the purpose of inducing the Office to grant the application.

     

    1804.3             If the Office denies an application:

     

                            (a)        The Office shall state the reasons for its decision in writing; and

     

                            (b)        The applicant may appeal the decision to the Chief of the Office within fifteen (15) calendar days, and, otherwise, the decision shall constitute a final decision of the Office. The Chief shall issue a decision on an appeal within thirty (30) calendar days.  A timely appeal of a denial shall extend any existing approval pending the Chief's decision.  A decision of the Chief to affirm or reverse a denial shall constitute a final decision of the Office.  A decision of the Chief to remand to the Office for further review of an application shall extend any existing approval pending the final decision of the Office.

     

    1804.4             Each CAPS-DC approval shall be effective for twelve (12) months, provided however, that the approval shall not be effective during any time when the company’s operating authority under Chapter 5 has been suspended, revoked, or not renewed.

     

    1804.5             The Office shall provide to the applicant a physical certificate reflecting the grant of CAPS-DC approval and the period thereof pursuant to § 1804.4. The certificate shall be the property of the Office, and shall be returned to the Office at the expiration of the approval period or otherwise as provided in this title.

     

    1804.6             The Office shall maintain on the Commission’s website the name and contact information of each taxicab company approved to participate in CAPS-DC.

     

    1805                TAXICAB COMPANIES – RENEWAL

     

    1805.1             Each company shall apply to renew its CAPS-DC approval not later than sixty (60) days prior to the expiration date of its existing approval.

     

    1805.2             Each company that fails to apply for renewal of its approval prior to the twenty ninth (29th) day prior to the expiration date of its existing approval shall be required to surrender its certificate of CAPS-DC approval at the end of the approval period, and apply for a new approval. 

     

    1805.3             Each company which applies to renew its CAPS-DC approval shall, at the time it files its renewal application, be in full compliance with this title and other applicable laws. 

     

    1805.4             Unless the Office provides otherwise in writing, all requirements for a new approval shall apply to a renewal approval. 

     

    1805.5             A CAPS-DC approval shall continue in force and effect beyond its expiration period, during such time as an application for renewal of such approval is pending, provided such application was timely filed and the application is complete. 

     

    1806                TAXICAB COMPANIES AND OPERATORS – OPERATING REQUIREMENTS

     

    1806.1             Each company that participates in CAPS-DC shall have current operating authority under Chapter 5 of this title, be in good standing with the Office, including no pending enforcement actions, and be in compliance with all other applicable provisions of this title and other applicable laws.

     

    1806.2             Each company shall maintain appropriate business records of its compliance with the provisions of this chapter and participation in CAPS-DC, and shall retain such records according to industry best practices for not less than five (5) years.

     

    1806.3             Each participating company shall, at such times as directed in writing by the Office, acquire one or more wheelchair accessible paratransit vans from the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (“WMATA vans”), consistent with all applicable District, WMATA, and Federal laws and regulations, and with an applicable issuance, instruction, or guidance issued by the Office, and:

     

                            (a)        If the Office makes grants available for the purpose of acquiring WMATA vans, each company may apply for such grant, not to exceed four thousand eight hundred dollars ($4,800) per vehicle, pursuant to all applicable grant regulations and guidelines;

     

                            (b)        If a grant is approved by the Office, the company shall expend the grant in the manner required for WMATA van acquisition;

     

                            (c)        The company shall dispose of any replaced WMATA van as required by law in effect at the time the WMATA van was acquired; and

     

    (d)       The company’s failure to comply with the requirements of parts (a), (b), or (c) of this subsection may result in the suspension or revocation of a company’s CAPS-DC approval.

     

    1806.4             Each time a company has completed three thousand (3,000) CAPS-DC trips, it shall have sixty (60) days to purchase and place into service a new wheelchair accessible vehicle with side-door accessibility and a power ramp, propelled exclusively by compressed natural gas.  A company that fails to comply with the foregoing requirement shall be subject to a civil fine of not more than twenty-five dollars ($25) per day for each day on which it is not in compliance, and, after thirty (30) days of non-compliance, shall be subject to suspension or revocation of its CAPS-DC approval, and may be required to refund to the Office any grant funding provided to the company for the acquisition of WMATA vans.

     

    1806.5             Each company shall provide a training program, consistent with applicable law and approved by the Office, to train operators who render service using wheelchair accessible vehicles, which shall include training on interfacing with persons with disabilities, operating mobility equipment, passenger assistance techniques, and operating wheelchair accessible vehicles.  Each company shall offer reasonable incentives to drivers to complete the training.  No wheelchair accessible vehicle shall be operated by an operator who has not received the training.   

     

    1806.6             Each company shall maintain with the Office a current and accurate inventory of all active operators and vehicles approved for and providing CAPS-DC service, updated in such manner and at such times as determined by the Office, of the following information:

     

                            (a)        For each operator: name, cellular telephone number, DCTC commercial operator’s license number, and an indication of whether the operator has completed the wheelchair service training pursuant to § 1806.5, and, if so, the date of completion; and  

     

                            (b)        For each vehicle:  year, make, model, color, PVIN, tag number, and an indication of whether the vehicle is wheelchair accessible.

     

    1806.7             Each company shall ensure that:

     

                (a)        Each operator:

     

                                        (1)        Possesses a current and valid DCTC commercial operator’s license; and

     

                                        (2)        If the operator is operating a wheelchair accessible vehicle, is trained to provide wheelchair service, as required by § 1806.5.

     

                (b)        Each vehicle:

     

                                        (1)        Is in compliance with all applicable provisions of this title, including:  vehicle licensing requirements; uniform color scheme requirements in Chapter 5; and equipment requirements in Chapter 6 (including the requirements for a modern taximeter system (MTS) unit and a uniform dome light);

     

                                        (2)        If it is a wheelchair accessible vehicle, is operated only by an operator trained to provide wheelchair service, as required by this section;

     

                                        (3)        If it is a wheelchair accessible vehicle, other than a WMATA van or a wheelchair accessible vehicle that was owned by or associated with the company prior to its approval to participate in CAPS-D C,  is exclusively powered by CNG and is wheelchair accessible through a side door with a power ramp; and                                      

     

                                        (4)        Has an MTS unit consistent with § 603, which has been further configured to report all CAPS-DC trip data in a format directed by the Office.

     

    1806.8             The rates and charges, and acceptable forms of payment, for each CAPS-DC trip shall be in accordance with the following requirements.

     

                            (a)        The total charges for a CAPS-DC trip shall be the flat rate fare of thirty three dollars ($33), plus any gratuity which a passenger chooses to add to the total fare.

     

                            (b)        Each CAPS-DC passenger shall be charged a flat rate fare of five dollars ($5) per CAPS-DC trip, which shall remain with the operator, with the remaining fare of twenty eight dollars ($28) to be paid by the CAPS-DC debit card. 

     

                            (c)        No passenger surcharge shall be collected from a passenger for a CAPS-DC trip. 

     

    1806.9             Each company shall make CAPS-DC service available to any CAPS-DC participant who requests service through a telephone dispatch service, and may also provide digital dispatch service operated in accordance with Chapter 16.  A company may also make CAPS-DC service available through a single digital dispatch service (DDS) registered under Chapter 16. 

     

    1806.10           Each company shall accept a dispatch for a trip anywhere within the District, and shall accept any booking made at least one (1) hour prior to service. 

     

    1806.11           Each company shall use its WMATA vans in the following descending order of priority to the extent permitted by all applicable laws:

     

                            (a)        A CAPS-DC passenger;

     

                            (b)        Any passenger requesting a wheelchair accessible vehicle; and

     

                            (c)        Any other passenger.

     

    1806.12           Each company shall ensure that wheelchair service is available at all times when CAPS-DC service or booking is required to be available under this chapter. 

     

    1806.13           Each CAPS-DC trip shall be between a WMATA-approved dialysis center and another location in the District. When a passenger is picked up at a dialysis center, the passenger shall be returned to the pickup location of the CAPS-DC trip which brought the passenger to the dialysis center, if any.

     

    1806.14           Each company shall require each operator to verify that the photograph and information on the passenger’s MetroAccess Card matches the information on the CAPS-DC debit card prior to the start of a CAPS-DC trip.

     

    1806.15           Each company shall provide invoices and reports of its CAPS-DC trips and its compliance with this chapter at such times and in such forms as directed in an applicable issuance, instruction, or guidance issued by the Office.

     

    1806.16           Where a vehicle dispatched to pick up a CAPS-DC passenger is unable to render service for any reason, including the passenger’s inability to pay or equipment (vehicle or MTS unit) malfunction, the following provisions shall apply:

     

                            (a)        The operator shall immediately notify the passenger and the company of the circumstances;

     

                            (b)        If the passenger is unable to pay, the operator shall provide service and the company shall promptly notify the Office and make appropriate arrangements for payment; and

     

                            (c)        If there has been an equipment malfunction, the company shall immediately dispatch another vehicle to that location.  The passenger may choose to wait inside the first vehicle until the second vehicle arrives, at no charge to the passenger.  The operator shall comply with the requirements in Chapter 6 concerning equipment malfunctions.

     

    1806.17           An operator who fails to comply with any provision of § 1806.17 shall be subject to a civil fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250).  A company which fails to comply with subsection (b) or (c) of § 1806.17 shall be subject to a civil fine of five hundred dollars ($500).

     

    1807                PROHIBITIONS

     

    1807.1             No company or operator shall charge a CAPS-DC passenger a rate higher than the rates established by this chapter, or require payment in a form not authorized by this chapter.

     

    1807.2             No operator shall violate an applicable provision of this chapter.

     

    1807.3             No company shall violate an applicable provision of this chapter.

     

    1808                PENALTIES

     

    1808.1             Each violation of this chapter by a company or operator shall subject the company or operator to a civil fine and/or other penalty as established by a provision of this chapter, provided however, that any pattern of non-compliance with the provisions of this chapter by a company shall also subject the company to the suspension, revocation, and/or non-renewal of its CAPS-DC approval.

     

    1808.2             Except where otherwise specified in this chapter, the following civil fines are established for violations of this chapter, which shall double for the second violation of the same provision, and triple for each violation of the same provision thereafter:

     

    (a)        A civil fine of five hundred dollars ($500) dollars where no civil fine is enumerated for a violation by a company; and

               

    (b)        A civil fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250) dollars where no civil fine is enumerated for a violation by an operator.

     

    1808.3             The enforcement of any provision of this chapter shall be governed by the applicable procedures of Chapter 7.

     

    1899                DEFINITIONS

     

    1899.1             The following words and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed:

     

    “ADA” – the Americans with Disabilities Act as defined in this chapter.

     

    “Americans with Disabilities Act” – the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, effective July 26, 1990 (104 Stat. 328; 42 U.S.C. §§ 12101 et seq.)

     

    “CAPS-DC” - “Coordinated Alternative to Paratransit Services” as defined in this chapter.

     

    “CAPS-DC debit card” – a payment card issued by the District to MetroAccess participants who have consented to participate in CAPS-DC.

     

    “CAPS-DC trip” – a one-way trip to or from a participating CAPS-DC dialysis center.

     

    “CNG vehicle” - an automobile powered exclusively by compressed natural gas.

     

    “Coordinated Alternative to Paratransit Services” – a program to provide paratransit service, including wheelchair accessible service, to dialysis patients.

     

    “MetroAccess Card” – an identification card issued by WMATA to passengers who participate in its MetroAccess program.

     

    “Office” - the Office of Taxicabs established pursuant to Section 13 of the District of Columbia Taxicab Commission Establishment Act of 1985, effective March 25, 1986 (D.C. Law 6-97; D.C. Official Code §§ 50-301 et seq. (2012 Repl.)).

     

    “Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority” – the regional transportation agency created by interstate compact to serve the Washington Metropolitan Area.

     

    “Wheelchair-accessible vehicle” - a vehicle compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act and its implementing regulations, including 49 C.F.R. Part 38.1- 38.39, which accommodates a passenger using a wheelchair or other personal mobility device who needs a ramp or lift to enter or exit the vehicle.  

     

    “Wheelchair service” – service provided by a wheelchair accessible vehicle.

     

    “WMATA” - “Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority” as defined in this chapter.

                           

    CHAPTER 8, OPERATION OF TAXICABS, of Title 31, TAXICABS AND PUBLIC VEHICLES FOR HIRE, of the DCMR, is amended as follows:

    A new Subsection 801.12 is added to read as follows:

    801.12             Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter, taxicab companies and operators approved to participate in the Coordinated Alternative to Paratransit Service (CAPS-DC), while providing CAPS-DC service pursuant to Chapter 18, shall charge only the rates, charges, and fares set forth in Chapter 18.

     

    Copies of this proposed rulemaking can be obtained at www.dcregs.dc.gov or by contacting Juanda Mixon, Secretary to the Commission, District of Columbia Taxicab Commission, 2041 Martin Luther King, Jr., Avenue, S.E., Suite 204, Washington, D.C. 20020. All persons desiring to file comments on the proposed rulemaking action should submit written comments via e-mail to dctc@dc.gov or by mail to the DC Taxicab Commission, 2041 Martin Luther King, Jr., Ave., S.E., Suite 204, Washington, DC  20020, Attn:  Juanda Mixon, Secretary to the Commission, no later than thirty (30) days after the publication of this notice in the D.C. Register.